Isihloko: Ukusetyenziswa okuninzi kunye neeNzuzo ze-Iron oxide Pigments

I-iron oxide pigments isetyenziswe iinkulungwane ngemibala yazo ecacileyo kunye neempawu ezihlala ixesha elide. Ngelixa ziqhele ukusetyenziswa kwiipeyinti kunye neengubo, ezi zimbiwa zinezinye izicelo ezininzi ezibalulekileyo. Kweli nqaku, siza kuphonononga ukusetyenziswa okuninzi kunye neenzuzo ze-iron oxide pigments kwaye kutheni zisisithako esibalulekileyo kwiimveliso ezininzi.

Okokuqala nokuphambili, i-iron oxide pigments iyaziwa ngokukwazi ukubonelela ngemibala eqinile, enemibala engapheliyo okanye eguquguqukayo ekuhambeni kwexesha. Yiyo loo nto zisetyenziswa kuyo yonke into ukusuka kwipeyinti yendlu ukuya kwiikhrayoni zabantwana. Ukongeza kukukhanya kwazo, ezi zimbiwa zikwamelana kakhulu nokukhanya kwe-ultraviolet, nto leyo ezenza zibe lolona khetho lufanelekileyo kwizicelo zangaphandle.

Ngaphandle kokusetyenziswa kwazo kwiipeyinti zemveli kunye neengubo, i-pigment ye-iron oxide nayo isetyenziswa ngokuqhelekileyo kwimveliso yeekeramics, iglasi kunye neeplastiki. Bangongeza uluhlu lwemibala kwezi zixhobo kwaye babenze babonakale ngakumbi. Ezinye ii-pigments ze-iron oxide nazo zinokusetyenziswa kwinkqubo yokufakwa kwemibala kwikhonkrithi, inika inkangeleko yendalo ngakumbi kunye nokuziva.

Enye yeenzuzo ezibalulekileyo ze-iron oxide pigments yimvelaphi yazo yendalo. Ezi zimbiwa zithathwe kwi-iron oxide ores efumaneka kuqweqwe loMhlaba, nto leyo eyenza ukuba ibe ngumthombo ozinzileyo. Ngokwahlukileyo kwi-synthetic pigments, enokuba yingozi kwimeko-bume kunye neendleko zokuvelisa, i-iron oxide pigments zombini ikhuselekile kwaye i-eco-friendly.

Ngaphandle kombala wabo kunye ne-eco-friendly, i-pigments ye-iron oxide nayo inoluhlu lwezinye iimpawu ezenza zibe luncedo. Ngokomzekelo, ii-pigments ezithile ze-iron oxide zineempawu eziqinileyo zemagneti, ezinokuthi zisetyenziswe ekuveliseni imidiya yokurekhoda yamagnetic efana neeteyiphu kunye neediski zefloppy. Ukongeza, ezinye ii-pigments ze-iron oxide zineempawu zokuqhuba ezenza zibe luncedo kwizixhobo zombane.

Olunye usetyenziso olunomdla lwe-iron oxide pigments kwintsimi ye-biotechnology. Iintlobo ezithile ze-iron oxide zinokusetyenziswa njengee-agent ezichaseneyo kwi-imaging yonyango, njenge-imaging resonance magnetic (MRI). Iincinci ze-iron oxide nazo zingasetyenziselwa kwiinkqubo zokuhanjiswa kweziyobisi, njengoko zihambelana ne-biocompatible kwaye zinesiqingatha sobomi obude emzimbeni.

Ukuqukumbela, i-iron oxide pigments inoluhlu olubanzi lokusetyenziswa kunye neenzuzo ezenza zibe yinto ebalulekileyo kwiimveliso ezininzi. Imibala yabo eqaqambileyo kunye nehlala ixesha elide, kunye ne-eco-friendlyness, ibenza ukuba babe lukhetho oludumileyo kwiipeyinti, iingubo kunye nezinto zokwakha. I-iron oxide pigments inezinye iipropathi ezixabisekileyo, ezifana nemagnetism, conductivity, kunye ne-biocompatibility, ezenza zibe luncedo kwiintlobo ezahlukeneyo zezinye izicelo. Nokuba uligcisa okanye isazinzulu, alithandabuzeki elokuba i-iron oxide pigments inento yokunikela.